OTEC

Capturing energy using temperature gradients across water depths.

Ocean thermal energy conversion (OTEC) technology converts solar energy stored in the layers of the tropical and subtropical oceans. Thermal heat engines use the temperature difference between the sun-warmed surface water and cold water in the deep ocean. The temperature difference between surface waters and deeper water can reach over 25oC in summer months, although usually this temperature difference exists only over water with depths of 1,000 m or greater. Many different OTEC archetypes have been investigated, some on floating offshore platforms and some built onshore with pipelines to transport the water to and from the ocean. Each system uses one or a combination of thermodynamic processes to turn the temperature difference into mechanical energy. Both the open-cycle and closed-cycle plants use cold water pumped from the deep ocean to condense a working fluid. An ancillary benefit is that the condensate is freshwater that can have other uses such as agriculture and potable drinking water.

Photo: Okinawa Prefecture Industrial Policy Division

Affiliated Marine Energy Engineering Documents

Total results: 437
Title Author Date Type of Content Technology Collection Method Engineering
Wave energy conversion and ocean thermal energy conversion potential in developing member countries Vega, L. Report Wave, OTEC
An assessment of global Ocean Thermal Energy Conversion resources under broad geographical constraints Rajagopalan, K., Nihous, G. Journal Article OTEC Modeling
Experimental investigation on an ammonia-water based ocean thermal energy conversion system Yuan, H., Mei, N., Hu, S. Journal Article OTEC, Closed-Cycle Lab Data Performance
Multi-use offshore platform configurations in the scope of the FP7 TROPOS Project Quevedo, E., Cartón, M., Delory, E. Conference Paper OTEC, Closed-Cycle Hybrid Devices
Experimental studies on a closed cycle demonstration OTEC plant working on small temperature difference Faizal, M., Ahmed, M. Journal Article OTEC, Closed-Cycle Lab Data, Scale Device Performance
Energy and exergy analyses of hydrogen production via solar-boosted ocean thermal energy conversion and PEM electrolysis Ahmadi, P., Dincer, I., Rosen, M. Journal Article OTEC, Open-Cycle Lab Data, Modeling Hybrid Devices, Performance
Ocean Thermal Energy Conversion at SBM Kibbee, S. Conference Paper OTEC
Estimates of global Ocean Thermal Energy Conversion (OTEC) resources using an ocean general circulation model Rajagopalan, K., Nihous, G. Journal Article OTEC Modeling
A novel radial self-rectifying air turbine for use in wave energy converters Falcao, A., Gato, L., Nunes, E. Journal Article Oscillating Water Column, OTEC Performance, Structural
Ocean Thermal Energy Conversion Vega, L. Book Chapter OTEC
Ocean Thermal Extractable Energy Visualization Lockheed Martin Mission Systems & Sensors Report OTEC Modeling
Ocean Renewable Energy: 2015-2050, An Analysis of Ocean Energy in Australia Behrens, S., Griffin, D. , Hayward, J. Report Current, Wave, OTEC Modeling Hydrodynamics
A novel Carnot-based cycle for ocean thermal energy conversion Semmari, H., Stitou, D. , Mauran, S. Journal Article OTEC, Closed-Cycle Modeling Performance
Thermodynamic and economic feasibility analysis of a 20 MW ocean thermal energy conversion (OTEC) power plant Upshaw, C. Thesis OTEC
An overview of ocean renewable energy resources in Korea Kim, G., Lee, M., Lee, K. Journal Article Current, Wave, OTEC
Optimization design and exergy analysis of organic rankine cycle in ocean thermal energy conversion Sun, F., Ikegami, Y., Jia, B. Journal Article OTEC, Closed-Cycle Modeling Materials, Performance
Assessment of ocean thermal energy conversion Muralidharan, S. Thesis OTEC
Modeling global ocean thermal energy resources Nagurny, J., Martel, L., Jansen, E. Conference Paper OTEC Modeling
Assessment of HYCOM as a tool for estimating Florida's OTEC potential VanZwieten, J., Rauchenstein, L., Hanson, H. Conference Paper OTEC Modeling
Electricity generation by the ocean thermal energy Etemadi, A., Emdadi, A., AsefAfshar, O. Journal Article OTEC, Closed-Cycle, Open-Cycle, Hybrid-Cycle Modeling
Are We There Yet? A Developer’s Roadmap to OTEC Commercialization Meyer, L., Cooper, D., Varley, R. Conference Paper OTEC
Corrosion of Bare and Coated Al 5052-H3 and Al 6061-T6 in Seawater Hihara, L., Kusada, K. Report OTEC Lab Data Materials
OTEC Advanced Composite Cold Water Pipe: Final Technical Report Miller, A., Ascari, M. Report OTEC, Hybrid-Cycle Lab Data Materials, Structural
Model-based global assessment of OTEC resources with data validation off Southeast Florida Rauchenstein, L., VanZwieten, J., Hanson, H. Conference Paper OTEC Field Data, Modeling
Research and developments on ocean thermal energy conversion Wang, C., Yee, A., Krock, H. Journal Article OTEC
An overview of ocean renewable energy in China Wang, S., Yuan, P., Jiao, Y. Journal Article Current, Wave, Salinity Gradient, OTEC
Mapping available Ocean Thermal Energy Conversion resources around the main Hawaiian Islands with state-of-the-art tools Nihous, G. Journal Article OTEC Modeling
Ocean Thermal Energy Capacity Estimation and Resource Assessment of Southeast Florida Leland, A., Driscoll, F., van Zweiten, J. Conference Paper OTEC Modeling
A resource assessment of southeast Florida as related to ocean thermal energy Leland, A. Thesis OTEC Field Data
Technical Readiness of Ocean Thermal Energy Conversion (OTEC) Coastal Response Research Center Report OTEC
Advances in Hawaii’s Ocean Energy RD&D Gill, A., Rocheleau, R. Conference Paper Wave, OTEC
Using the condenser effluent from a nuclear power plant for Ocean Thermal Energy Conversion (OTEC) Kim, N. , Ng, K. , Chun, W. Journal Article OTEC, Closed-Cycle, Open-Cycle, Hybrid-Cycle Lab Data Performance
Effects of thermocline on performance of underwater glider’s power system propelled by ocean thermal energy Yang, H., Ma, J. Journal Article OTEC Modeling Performance
Ocean Energy Technology Review Burman, K., Walker, A. Report Current, Ocean Current, Tidal, Wave, OTEC
Performance simulation of solar-boosted ocean thermal energy conversion plant Yamada, N., Hoshi, A., Ikegami, Y. Journal Article OTEC Modeling Hybrid Devices, Performance
Performance analysis and improvement for CC-OTEC system Wang, T., Ding, L., Gu, C. Journal Article OTEC, Closed-Cycle Modeling Performance
A new hybrid ocean thermal energy conversion–Offshore solar pond (OTEC–OSP) design: A cost optimization approach Straatman, P., van Sark, W. Journal Article OTEC, Hybrid-Cycle
A nonlinear nonconvex minimum total heat transfer area formulation for ocean thermal energy conversion (OTEC) systems Moore, F. , Martin, L. Journal Article OTEC, Closed-Cycle Modeling Performance
An estimate of Atlantic Ocean thermal energy conversion (OTEC) resources Nihous, G. Journal Article OTEC Modeling Hydrodynamics
The Ocean Thermal Energy Conversion strategies and analysis of current challenges Meegahapola, L., Udawatta, L., Witharana, S. Conference Paper OTEC Modeling
An Order-of-Magnitude Estimate of Ocean Thermal Energy Conversion Resources Nihous, G. Journal Article OTEC Modeling
Hydrogen production through an ocean thermal energy conversion system operating at an optimum temperature drop Kazim, A. Journal Article OTEC, Closed-Cycle Modeling Materials, Performance
Maximum output of an OTEC power plant Yeh, R., Su, T., Yang, M. Journal Article OTEC Modeling Performance
Potential and Future Prospects for Ocean Thermal Energy Conversion (OTEC) In Small Islands Developing States (SIDS) Binger, A. Report OTEC
Conceptual design of ocean thermal energy conversion (OTEC) power plants in the Philippines Uehara, H., Dilao, C., Nakaoka, T. Journal Article OTEC, Closed-Cycle Test Center
Revisit ocean thermal energy conversion system Huang, J., Krock, H., Oney, S. Journal Article OTEC Power Take Off
Ocean Thermal Energy Conversion: An Extensive, Environmentally Benign Source of Energy for the Future Daniel, T. Journal Article OTEC, Closed-Cycle, Open-Cycle Field Data
Increase Of Open-Cycle OTEC Condenser Performance With Exhaust Of Non-Condensable Gas Takazawa, H., Tukana, S., Amano, M. Report OTEC, Open-Cycle Lab Data Performance
Ocean Thermal Energy Conversion Takahashi, P., Trenka, A. Book Current, OTEC
Performance analysis of an OTEC plant and a desalination plant using an integrated hybrid cycle Uehara, H., Miyara, A., Ikegami, Y. Journal Article OTEC, Hybrid-Cycle Performance
Displaying 351 - 400 of 437 results