OTEC

Capturing energy using temperature gradients across water depths.

Ocean thermal energy conversion (OTEC) technology converts solar energy stored in the layers of the tropical and subtropical oceans. Thermal heat engines use the temperature difference between the sun-warmed surface water and cold water in the deep ocean. The temperature difference between surface waters and deeper water can reach over 25oC in summer months, although usually this temperature difference exists only over water with depths of 1,000 m or greater. Many different OTEC archetypes have been investigated, some on floating offshore platforms and some built onshore with pipelines to transport the water to and from the ocean. Each system uses one or a combination of thermodynamic processes to turn the temperature difference into mechanical energy. Both the open-cycle and closed-cycle plants use cold water pumped from the deep ocean to condense a working fluid. An ancillary benefit is that the condensate is freshwater that can have other uses such as agriculture and potable drinking water.

Photo: Okinawa Prefecture Industrial Policy Division

Marine Energy Documents Related to OTEC

Total results: 481
Title Author Date Type of Content Technology Collection Method Engineering
Performance Evaluation Concept for Ocean Thermal Energy Conversion toward Standardization and Intelligent Design Yasunaga, T., Fontaine, K., Ikegami, Y. Journal Article OTEC Performance
Ocean Energy for Ocean Worlds Cavagnaro, R., Spence, H., Schmaus, C. Conference Paper Current, Wave, Salinity Gradient, OTEC
Commercialization Strategy for Marine Energy National Hydropower Association, Marine Energy Council Report Current, Tidal, Ocean Current, Riverine, Wave, OTEC
Ocean Thermal Energy Conversion—Flexible Enabling Technology for Variable Renewable Energy Integration in the Caribbean Brecha, R., Schoenenberger, K., Ashtine, M. Journal Article OTEC, Open-Cycle Grid Integration
Criteria for Optimal Site Selection for Ocean Thermal Energy Conversion (OTEC) Plants in Mexico Garduño-Ruiz, E., Silva, R., Rodríguez-Cueto, Y. Journal Article OTEC
Validation of Sea-Surface Temperature Data for Potential OTEC Deployment in the Mexican Pacific Huante, A., Cueto, Y., Contreras, R. Journal Article OTEC Field Data, Modeling
Ocean Thermal Energy Conversion and Other Uses of Deep Sea Water: A Review Herrera, J., Sierra, S., Ibeas, A. Journal Article OTEC
Research on Solar-assisted Ocean Thermal Energy Conversion System Cui, Q. Conference Paper OTEC Hybrid Devices, Performance
OES Annual Report: An Overview of Ocean Energy Activities in 2020 Ocean Energy Systems Report Current, Tidal, Ocean Current, Wave, Salinity Gradient, OTEC
Three-Dimensional Performance Analysis of a Radial-Inflow Turbine for Ocean Thermal Energy Conversion System Chen, Y., Liu, Y., Zhang, L. Journal Article OTEC Modeling Performance
The extraction of power and fresh water from the ocean off the coast of KZN utilising ocean thermal energy conversion (OTEC) techniques Gumede, M. Thesis OTEC, Open-Cycle Lab Data, Modeling Performance
Marine Energy in the United States: An Overview of Opportunities Kilcher, L., Fogarty, M., Lawson, M. Report Current, Ocean Current, Riverine, Tidal, Wave, OTEC
Blue energy potential assessment and their impact on the electricity system of the Republic of Croatia Leopoldović, L. Thesis Wave, OTEC
Effects of working conditions on the performance of an ammonia ejector used in an ocean thermal energy conversion system Li, S., Zhai, X., Liu, Y. Journal Article OTEC, Closed-Cycle Modeling Performance
Simulation Modeling The Performance of Ocean Thermal Energy Conversion Power Cycle Samsuri, N., Sazali, N., Jamaludin, A. Journal Article OTEC, Closed-Cycle Modeling Performance
Numerically and Experimentally Study on Flow Structure in Grooved Channels for Pulsatile Flow Ma, J., Bian, Y., Yang, Y. Journal Article OTEC Lab Data, Modeling
Techno-economic efficiencies and environmental criteria of Ocean Thermal Energy Conversion closed Rankine cycle using different working fluids Samsuri, N., Sazali, N., Jamaludin, A. Journal Article OTEC Materials
Economic study on the construction of a 50 MW Ocean Thermal Energy Conversion (OTEC) facility in Banten Province, Indonesia Rahmawati, S. Journal Article OTEC
A study on the feasibility of using solar radiation energy and ocean thermal energy conversion to supply electricity for offshore oil and gas fields in the Caspian Sea Zereshkian, S., Mansoury, D. Journal Article OTEC Field Data, Modeling
A Study on Coupled Behavior Analysis and Position Keeping System for OTEC Plantship and Cold Water Pipe Ryoya, H., Utsunomiya, T. Journal Article OTEC Modeling
Estimation of Ocean Thermal Energy Conversion Resources in the East of Malaysia Thirugnana, S., Jaafar, A., Yasunaga, T. Journal Article OTEC
Ocean Thermal Energy Conversion Plant Using Integrated Hybrid Cycle - Kumejima, Okinotorishima Ishida, M., Shimaoka, Y., Ohara, J. Journal Article OTEC, Hybrid-Cycle Field Data Performance
Performance Evaluation of the Ocean Thermal Energy Conversion System Using Cross-Flow Plate Type Heat Exchangers Yasunaga, T., Nakamura, T., Okuno, T. Journal Article OTEC, Closed-Cycle Modeling Performance
Characteristics of flow patterns under pulsatile flow with same oscillatory fraction in the grooved channel Yang, Y., Bian, Y., Arima, H. Journal Article OTEC Lab Data Hydrodynamics, Performance
Powering the Blue Economy: Progress Exploring Marine Renewable Energy Integration With Ocean Observations Cavagnaro, R., Copping, A., Green, R. Journal Article Current, Riverine, Tidal, Wave, OTEC Field Data, Lab Data, Modeling
Review of Marine Renewable Energy in Integrated Resource Plans Cooke, A., O'Neil, R., Preziuso, D. Report Current, Tidal, Wave, OTEC Grid Integration
Robust Adaptive Control of an Offshore Ocean Thermal Energy Conversion System He, X., Wei, H., Liu, Y. Journal Article OTEC Modeling Control
Numerical studies on the performance of ammonia ejectors used in ocean thermal energy conversion system Zhang, J., Zhai, X., Li, S. Journal Article OTEC Modeling Substructure
Innovation Outlook: Ocean Energy Technologies IRENA Report Current, Tidal, Wave, Salinity Gradient, OTEC
MATLAB Based Modeling of an OTEC Ammonia Power Plant Siow, A. Thesis OTEC, Closed-Cycle Modeling
Economic assessment of sustainable blue energy and marine mining resources linked to African Large Marine Ecosystems Gilau, A., Failler, P. Journal Article Current, Wave, Salinity Gradient, OTEC Modeling Performance
Modeling and optimization of an ocean thermal energy conversion system for remote islands electrification Vera, D., Baccioli, A., Jurado, F. Journal Article OTEC Modeling
Potential for conversion of thermal energy in electrical energy: Highlighting the Brazilian Ocean Thermal Energy Park and the Inverse Anthropogenic Effect Valente de Souza, R., Fernandes, E., Azevedo, J. Journal Article OTEC
Fostering a blue economy: Offshore renewable energy IRENA Report Current, Tidal, Wave, Salinity Gradient, OTEC
Ocean thermal energy application technologies for unmanned underwater vehicles: A comprehensive review Wang, G., Yang, Y., Wang, S. Journal Article OTEC
Environmental and Economic Impacts of Biofouling on Marine and Coastal Heat Exchangers Mathew, N., Kronholm, J., Bertilsson, K. Book Chapter OTEC Modeling Performance
Accelerating Energy Innovation for the Blue Economy The Economist Intelligence Unit Report Current, Tidal, Wave, OTEC
Optimal design of the ocean thermal energy conversion systems involving weather and energy demand variations Hernández-Romero, I., Nápoles-Rivera, F., Flores-Tlacuahuac, A. Journal Article OTEC Modeling Performance
Feasibility of Ocean-Based Renewable Energy in the Gulf of Mexico Musial, W. Journal Article Current, Tidal, Ocean Current, Wave, OTEC
Design and Optimization of a Radial Turbine to Be Used in a Rankine Cycle Operating with an OTEC System Alawadhi, K., Alhouli, Y., Ashour, A. Journal Article OTEC, Closed-Cycle Modeling Structural
Enabling Marine Energy Integration for Ocean Observing: Functional Requirements Cavagnaro, R., Matthews, C., Hume, D. Conference Paper Current, Wave, Salinity Gradient, OTEC
Ocean thermal energy conversion (OTEC) system boosted with solar energy and TEG based on exergy and exergo-environment analysis and multi-objective optimization Malik, M., Musharavati, F., Khanmohammadi, S. Journal Article OTEC Modeling Hybrid Devices
Recent progress in the economics of ocean thermal energy conversion: Critical review and research agenda Langer, J., Quist, J., Blok, K. Journal Article OTEC
Cybersecurity Best Practice Guidance for Marine Renewable Energy Systems de Peralta, F., Watson, M., Bays, R. Report Current, Wave, Salinity Gradient, OTEC
Framework for Identifying Cybersecurity Vulnerability and Determining Risk for Marine Renewable Energy Systems de Peralta, F., Gorton, A., Watson, M. Report Current, Wave, Salinity Gradient, OTEC
Energy, exergy and exergoeconomic analysis of a combined cooling, desalination and power system Zhou, S., Liu, X., Yongning, B. Journal Article OTEC Modeling Performance
Estimation of ocean thermal energy potential in the Aguni Basin Liu, T., Hirose, N., Yamada, H. Journal Article OTEC
Ocean Energy in Islands and Remote Coastal Areas: Opportunities and Challenges Ocean Energy Systems Report Current, Wave, OTEC
An ocean thermal energy conversion based system for district cooling, ammonia and power production Hasan, A., Dincer, I. Journal Article OTEC, Closed-Cycle Modeling Performance
Performance Optimization of a Condenser in Ocean Thermal Energy Conversion (OTEC) System Based on Constructal Theory and a Multi-Objective Genetic Algorithm Wu, Z., Feng, H. , Chen, L. Journal Article OTEC Modeling Performance, Structural
Displaying 201 - 250 of 481 results