Salinity Gradient

Capturing energy using salinity gradients where freshwater meets seawater.

Salinity gradient technologies generate electricity from the chemical pressure differential created by differences in ionic concentration between freshwater and saltwater. Seawater has a higher osmotic pressure than freshwater due to its high concentration of salt. Two main technology types, Reverse Electrodialysis (RED) and Pressure-Retarded Osmosis (PRO), make use of semi-permeable membranes which generate an osmotic potential that can be used to generate electricity using turbines in deltas or fjords. 

Salinity Gradient

Total results: 436
Title Author Date Type of Content Technology Collection Method Engineering
Effects of water pretreatment on the extractable salinity gradient energy at river mouths: the case of Magdalena River, Caribbean Sea Alvarez-Silva, O., Maturana, A., Pacheco-Bustos, C. Journal Article Salinity Gradient Performance
Optimization of net power density in Reverse Electrodialysis Ciofalo, M., La Cerva, M., Di Liberto, M. Journal Article Salinity Gradient, Reverse Electrodialysis Modeling Control, Performance
Application of reverse electrodialysis to site-specific types of saline solutions: A techno-economic assessment Giacalone, F., Papapetrou, M., Kosmadakis, G. Journal Article Salinity Gradient, Reverse Electrodialysis Performance, Structural
Impact of membrane orientation on the energy efficiency of dual stage pressure retarded osmosis Altaee, A., Zhou, J., Zaragoza, G. Journal Article Salinity Gradient, Pressure-Retarded Osmosis Modeling Materials, Performance
Energy generation and storage by salinity gradient power: A model-based assessment Jalili, Z. , Krakhella, K., Einarsrud, K. Journal Article Salinity Gradient Modeling Performance
Potential and analysis of an osmotic power plant in the Magdalena River using experimental field-data Salamanca, J., Alvarez-Silva, O., Tadeo, F. Journal Article Salinity Gradient, Pressure-Retarded Osmosis Field Data, Full Scale Performance
What about Marine Renewable Energies in Spain? Esteban, M., Espada, J., Ortega, J. Journal Article Current, Wave, Salinity Gradient, OTEC
Membrane capacitive deionization-reverse electrodialysis hybrid system for improving energy efficiency of reverse osmosis seawater desalination Choi, J., Oh, Y., Chae, S. Journal Article Salinity Gradient, Pressure-Retarded Osmosis, Reverse Electrodialysis Lab Data Hybrid Devices, Performance
Charge-Free Mixing Entropy Battery Enabled by Low-Cost Electrode Materials Ye, M., Pasta, M., Xie, X. Journal Article Salinity Gradient Scale Device Performance
Investigation of the reduced specific energy consumption of the RO-PRO hybrid system based on temperature-enhanced pressure retarded osmosis Wang, Q., Zhou, Z., Li, J. Journal Article Salinity Gradient, Pressure-Retarded Osmosis Modeling Control, Performance
On the Marine Energy Resources of Mexico Hernández-Fontes, J., Felix, A., Mendoza, E. Journal Article Current, Wave, Salinity Gradient, OTEC Field Data, Modeling Hydrodynamics
Modeling, simulation and optimization of a pressure retarded osmosis power station Di Michele, F., Felaco, E., Gasser, I. Journal Article Salinity Gradient, Pressure-Retarded Osmosis Modeling Control
Numerical simulation of renewable power generation using reverse electrodialysis Chanda, S., Tsai, P. Journal Article Salinity Gradient, Reverse Electrodialysis Modeling Performance, Structural
Marine Renewable Energy Sources for Desalination, Generating Freshwater and Lithium Leijon, J., Anttila, S., Frost, A. Conference Paper Salinity Gradient, Pressure-Retarded Osmosis Modeling Materials
Comparative performance of Salinity Gradient Power-Reverse Electrodialysis under different operating conditions Ortiz-Imedio, R., Gomez-Coma, L., Fallanza, M. Journal Article Salinity Gradient Lab Data, Modeling Performance
Radiation-grafted cation-exchange membranes: an initial ex situ feasibility study into their potential use in reverse electrodialysis Willson, T., Hamerton, I., Varcoe, J. Journal Article Salinity Gradient, Reverse Electrodialysis Lab Data Materials, Performance
Engineered PES/SPES nanochannel membrane for salinity gradient power generation Huang, X., Zhang, Z., Kong, X. Journal Article Salinity Gradient, Reverse Electrodialysis Lab Data Materials, Performance, Structural
Reverse Electrodialysis Chemical Cell for Energy Harvesting from Controlled Acid–Base Neutralization Mei, Y., Liu, L., Lu, Y. Journal Article Salinity Gradient Lab Data Structural
Pressure retarded osmosis: Operating in a compromise between power density and energy efficiency Long, R., Lai, X., Liu, Z. Journal Article Salinity Gradient Modeling Performance
Bioinspired fractal nanochannels for high-performance salinity gradient energy conversion Kuang, Z., Zhang, D., Shen, Y. Journal Article Salinity Gradient Modeling Structural
Energy efficiency analysis of distillation for thermally regenerative salinity gradient power technologies Brogioli, D., Mantia, F., Yip, N. Journal Article Salinity Gradient, Pressure-Retarded Osmosis Modeling Hybrid Devices, Performance
Sustainable hydrogen production from offshore marine renewable farms: Techno-energetic insight on seawater electrolysis technologies d'Amore-Domenech, R., Leo, T. Journal Article Salinity Gradient, Reverse Electrodialysis
An atomically-thin graphene reverse electrodialysis system for efficient energy harvesting from salinity gradient Fu, Y., Guo, X., Wang, Y. Journal Article Salinity Gradient Lab Data, Modeling Performance, Structural
An internal-integrated RED/ED system for energy-saving seawater desalination: A model study Chen, M., Mei, Y., Yu, Y. Journal Article Salinity Gradient, Reverse Electrodialysis Modeling Hybrid Devices, Performance
Multi-stage reverse electrodialysis: Strategies to harvest salinity gradient energy Hu, J., Xu, S., Wu, X. Journal Article Salinity Gradient Modeling Structural
Towards sustainability in water-energy nexus: Ocean energy for seawater desalination Li, Z., Siddiqi, A., Diaz Anadon, L. Journal Article Salinity Gradient
Carbonized peat moss electrodes for efficient salinity gradient energy recovery in a capacitive concentration flow cell Zhu, H., Xu, W., Tan, G. Journal Article Salinity Gradient, Reverse Electrodialysis Lab Data Performance, Structural
Multistage-batch electrodialysis to concentrate high-salinity solutions: Process optimisation, water transport, and energy consumption Yan, H., Wang, Y., Wu, L. Journal Article Salinity Gradient, Reverse Electrodialysis Performance, Structural
Role of anion exchange membrane fouling in reverse electrodialysis using natural feed waters Rijnaarts, T., Moreno, J., Saakes, M. Journal Article Salinity Gradient Lab Data Performance
An ultrathin and highly porous silica nanochannel membrane: toward highly efficient salinity energy conversion Yan, F., Yao, L., Yang, Q. Journal Article Salinity Gradient Lab Data Materials
Pressure Retarded Osmosis and Reverse Electrodialysis as Power Generation Membrane Systems Zhang, B., Gao, H., Tong, X. Book Chapter Salinity Gradient Materials, Performance
Desalination by Renewable Energy-Powered Electrodialysis Processes Fernandez-Gonzalez, C., Dominguez-Ramos, A., Ibanez, R. Book Chapter Salinity Gradient, Reverse Electrodialysis Performance
Marine Renewable Energy in Canada: A Century of Consideration and Challenges Daborn, G., Viehman, H., Redden, A. Book Chapter Current, Wave, Salinity Gradient, OTEC
Salinity Gradient Power Reverse Electrodialysis Brauns, E. Book Chapter Salinity Gradient, Reverse Electrodialysis Lab Data, Modeling Control, Performance
The REAPower Project: Power Production From Saline Waters and Concentrated Brines Tamburini, A., Cipollina, A., Tedesco, M. Book Chapter Salinity Gradient, Reverse Electrodialysis Modeling, Scale Device Performance
Novel solutions for closed-loop reverse electrodialysis: Thermodynamic characterisation and perspective analysis Giacalone, F., Olkis, C., Santori, G. Journal Article Salinity Gradient Lab Data Structural
Nanocomposite and nanostructured ion-exchange membrane in salinity gradient power generation using reverse electrodialysis Hong, J., Gao, H., Gan, L. Book Chapter Salinity Gradient, Reverse Electrodialysis Materials, Performance
Reverse Electrodialysis for energy production from natural river water and seawater Avci, A., Tufa, R., Fontananva, E. Journal Article Salinity Gradient Lab Data Structural
Economic framework for net power density and levelized cost of electricity in pressure-retarded osmosis Chung, H., Swaminathan, J., Banchik, L. Journal Article Salinity Gradient Modeling
Effect of ions (K+, Mg2+, Ca2+ and SO42−) and temperature on energy generation performance of reverse electrodialysis stack Guo, Z., Ji, Z., Zhang, Y. Journal Article Salinity Gradient Lab Data Performance
Hybrid nanochannel membrane based on polymer/MOF for high-performance salinity gradient power generation Li, R. , Jiang, J., Liu, Q. Journal Article Salinity Gradient, Reverse Electrodialysis Lab Data, Modeling Hybrid Devices, Performance
A smart cyto-compatible asymmetric polypyrrole membrane for salinity power generation Yu, C., Zhu, X., Wang, C. Journal Article Salinity Gradient, Reverse Electrodialysis Full Scale Materials, Performance
A freestanding graphene oxide membrane for efficiently harvesting salinity gradient power Tong, X., Wang, X., Liu, S. Journal Article Salinity Gradient, Pressure-Retarded Osmosis Lab Data, Modeling Materials, Performance
Effect of fouling on performance of pressure retarded osmosis (PRO) and forward osmosis (FO) Nagy, E., Hegedus, I., Tow, E. Journal Article Salinity Gradient, Pressure-Retarded Osmosis Lab Data, Modeling Performance
Marine Current Energy Converters to Power a Reverse Osmosis Desalination Plant Leijon, J., Forslund, J., Thomas, K. Journal Article Salinity Gradient, Reverse Electrodialysis Field Data Performance
A simulation study with a new performance index for pressure-retarded osmosis processes hybridized with seawater reverse osmosis and membrane distillation Chae, S., Seo, J., Kim, J. Journal Article Salinity Gradient, Pressure-Retarded Osmosis Modeling Hybrid Devices, Performance
Process economics and operating strategy for the energy-efficient reverse osmosis (EERO) process Chong, T., Krantz, W. Journal Article Salinity Gradient, Pressure-Retarded Osmosis Modeling Control
Salinity-gradient energy driven microbial electrosynthesis of value-added chemicals from CO2 reduction Li, X., Angelidaki, I. , Zhang, Y. Journal Article Salinity Gradient, Reverse Electrodialysis Lab Data Materials, Performance
Upscaling Reverse Electrodialysis Moreno, J., Grasman, S., van Engelen, R. Journal Article Salinity Gradient Lab Data Performance
Low cost carbon electrodes to produce salinity gradient energy using reverse electrodialysis membranes: Effect of feed flow velocities and addition of Mg2+ Najmiyah, T. , Aziyah, L., Hendrawan, Y. Conference Paper Salinity Gradient, Reverse Electrodialysis Lab Data Performance
Displaying 201 - 250 of 436 results